Topic · Food Handler Certificate
What is a Sanitation Plan?

Introduction
Every foodservice establishment must have two written procedures:
- A Food Safety Plan — explaining how food is handled safely, and
- A Sanitation Plan — explaining how the facility, equipment, and utensils are cleaned and sanitized to prevent contamination.
A Sanitation Plan is a written guide that describes how, when, and by whom cleaning and sanitizing will be done.
It ensures all areas and equipment are properly maintained to stop bacteria or other pathogens from spreading from unclean to clean surfaces.
Purpose
The purpose of a Sanitation Plan is to:
- Keep food-contact and non-food-contact areas clean and safe.
- Use cleaning and sanitizing products correctly and safely.
- Assign who cleans what, how often, and with what tools or chemicals.
- Provide written records for verification and inspection.
Your Sanitation Plan is a key part of your Food Safety Plan, forming one of the essential Prerequisite Programs (PRPs) that support safe food handling every day.
Main Components
A complete Sanitation Plan includes:
- List of Cleaning and Sanitizing Agents — with names, concentrations, and safe-use instructions.
- Cleaning and Sanitizing Schedule — showing what will be cleaned, when, by whom, and how.
Key Takeaway
Your Sanitation Plan is the blueprint for cleanliness in your kitchen.
It turns your Food Safety Plan into daily, consistent action — keeping your business safe, compliant, and ready for inspection at all times.