Topic · Sauce Making Fundamentals
Brown Sauce Derivatives
Several sauces are easily produced with 1 cup of basic brown sauce, Espagnole sauce or demi-glace. The final step for each recipe is to season to taste with salt and pepper.
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Sauce Name |
Ingredients + brown sauce + ingredients |
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Sauce Bigarrade (Orange sauce)
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Cut the zest of one orange in julienne strips and blanch for 2 minutes, then drain. Sauté 1 chopped shallot in 1 tablespoon of butter until soft. Add ¾ cup (175 ml) red wine and juice from the orange and reduce to ½ cup (120 ml). Add 2 cups of brown sauce (480 ml) and 1 tablespoon red currant jelly. Boil the sauce, strain add the orange Julienne and taste. Mount with butter.
To accompany duck |
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Sauce Diable (Devil sauce)
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Reduce ¼ cup (60 ml) white wine, with ¼ cup (60 ml) white wine vinegar, 1 finely chopped shallot, 1 teaspoon tomato paste, ¼ teaspoon crushed peppercorn to about 3 tablespoons (45 ml) liquid. Stir in 1 cup of brown sauce and bring to a boil. Remove from the heat and add a pinch of cayenne pepper and taste. Do not re-boil the sauce and serve immediately. Mount with butter.
To accompany roast, broiled meat, poultry and rabbit |
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Sauce Madere (Madeira sauce)
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Add 2 tablespoon Madeira or to taste to 1 cup (240 ml) brown sauce. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
To accompany variety meats, beef filet, beef tongue, veal and ham
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Sauce Chasseur (Mushroom sauce) |
Sauté 2 finely chopped shallots in 1 tablespoon of butter until soft but not brown. Add 4 oz (120 g) thinly sliced mushrooms, and cook until soft. Add 1 cup (240 ml) white wine and reduce to about 1/3 cup (80 ml). Stir in 1 cup (240 ml) brown sauce and 1 cup (240 ml) tomato sauce or 2 tablespoons tomato paste, and bring just to a boil. Remove from the heat and mount with 2 tablespoons of butter. Stir in 1 tablespoon chopped parsley and 2 teaspoons chopped tarragon. Mount with butter.
To accompany variety meats, roast, chicken, veal and rabbit |
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Sauce Bordelaise (Bordelaise sauce)
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Reduce ½ cup (120 ml) red wine with 1 finely chopped shallot to about 2 tablespoons of liquid. Stir in 1 cup (240 ml) brown sauce with a pinch of freshly ground black pepper. Bring to a boil and strain. Turn off the heat; mount the sauce with 1 tablespoon of cold water. Scoop the marrow from a bone with a hot knife. Slice and poach the marrow for 1 to 2 minutes maximum. Drain and add the marrow to the sauce and season to taste. Mount with butter.
To accompany steaks, particularly Entrecote or Rib eye or Porterhouse steak |
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Sauce Bretonne (Bretonne sauce) |
Sauté half an onion finely chopped in 1 tablespoon of butter until soft but not brown. Add 1/3 cup (80 ml) white wine and 3 tablespoons (45 ml) white wine vinegar. Reduce to 2 tablespoons liquid. Stir in 1 cup (240 ml) brown sauce and bring just to a boil. Remove from the heat, and stir in 2 tablespoons Dijon mustard. Do not re-boil.
To accompany roast lamb, particularly with dried white beans |
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Sauce Robert (Robert sauce)
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Sauté half an onion finely chopped in 1 tablespoon butter, until soft but not brown. Add ½ cup (120 ml) white wine and boil to reduce by half. Add 1 cup (240 ml) brown sauce, 1 cup (240 ml) tomato sauce or 2 tablespoons tomato paste and 1 crushed garlic clove. Simmer for 8 to 10 minutes, and then add 2 tablespoons chopped parsley and season the sauce to taste. Mount with butter.
To accompany pork and white meats |
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Sauce Poivrade (Pepper sauce)
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Sauté 2 tablespoons each of diced onion, carrot, celery and bacon in 2 tablespoons of butter. Add thyme, bay leaf, 1.4 cup vinegar, 1 cup (240 ml) white wine, 2 chopped mushrooms, ½ tbsp. crushed peppercorns and reduce to ½ cup (120 ml). Add 2 cups of brown sauce. Simmer for 10 to 15 minutes, skimming often. Strain, and add ¼ cup (60 ml) heavy cream. Season to taste with freshly ground black pepper. Mount with butter.
To accompany duck, pork and game |
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Sauce Perigueux (Truffle sauce) |
Add 2 teaspoons of chopped truffles to 1 cup (240 ml) brown sauce. Bring just to a boil and add 1 tablespoon of Madeira. Mount the sauce with 2 tablespoons of butter and season to taste.
To accompany steaks, Tournedos, veal and eggs |
The below mind map might help you to memorise the some Brown sauce derivative variations. (Download PDF from Course Material)
