Topic · Professional Vegetable Cuts
Macédoine
What Is Macédoine?
Macédoine is a French culinary cut consisting of small, even cubes, commonly around 5 mm on each side. It is made by first preparing vegetables into even slices and batons, then cutting the batons into cubes. The term can also describe a mixed vegetable preparation or salad made with diced vegetables.
How to Cut a Macédoine
- Wash, peel and trim the vegetable as required.
- Square the sides so the ingredient is stable and the cut is even.
- Cut the vegetable into slices approximately 5 mm thick.
- Cut the slices into batons approximately 5 mm wide.
- Align the batons and cut across them into 5 mm cubes.
- Remove irregular end pieces if a precise presentation is required.
Macédoine Versus Jardinière and Brunoise
Jardinière is a baton-shaped cut, usually larger than a macédoine. Macédoine is a small dice, commonly around 5 mm. Brunoise is finer, generally around 3 mm. A macédoine can be made by cutting jardinière batons into cubes.
Culinary Uses
Macédoine vegetables may be served hot as a buttered vegetable garnish or cold in a salad, sometimes bound with mayonnaise or another dressing. The small, even dice provides a consistent texture and an attractive appearance in composed dishes.
Chef’s tip: Keep the cubes uniform and cook them only until tender. Overcooking can make the small pieces break down and lose their shape.