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South Africa

Regions & Labels Wine & Beverages

South Africa is a major wine-producing country at the southern tip of the African continent, with its historic wine industry centred in the Western Cape. Commercial winemaking dates to the seventeenth century, and the region today produces a broad range of wines, from cool-climate whites to structured reds and traditional-method sparkling wines. The diversity of altitude, coastal influence and inland heat creates distinct regional styles.

Climate and wine regions

The Western Cape is influenced by the Atlantic and Indian Oceans, the Benguela Current, mountain ranges and varied elevations. Coastal areas can be cool and windy, while inland valleys are warmer and drier. Important regions include Stellenbosch, Swartland, Paarl, Franschhoek, Constantia, Walker Bay and Elgin. The Wine of Origin system identifies geographic production areas and is used on labels.

Principal grape varieties

Wine styles and food pairing

South African wines include crisp Sauvignon Blanc, textured Chenin Blanc, elegant coastal Pinot Noir, structured Cabernet blends, Syrah and Méthode Cap Classique sparkling wine. Chenin Blanc can work with seafood, poultry and dishes with moderate spice; Pinotage and Cabernet blends can pair with grilled meats, lamb and braised dishes.

Example: pair a textured Swartland Chenin Blanc with roast chicken or seafood, or serve a Stellenbosch Cabernet Sauvignon with grilled beef or lamb.

Chef’s note: South Africa is not one uniform wine style. Use the specific region, grape, producer and vintage to guide menu pairing.

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