Fruity describes a wine with noticeable aromas or flavours reminiscent of fruit, such as citrus, apple, peach, cherry, raspberry or blackberry. Fruity is an aroma and flavour description; it does not mean the wine is sweet. A dry wine can be intensely fruity while containing little or no perceptible residual sugar.
Fruit descriptors vary with grape variety, climate, ripeness, fermentation and ageing. Cool-climate wines may show citrus or red-berry notes, while warmer-climate wines often show riper stone-fruit or dark-fruit character. These are tendencies, not rules.
Example: a dry Beaujolais may be highly fruity, with strawberry and raspberry aromas, while finishing completely dry.
Related terms: fruit-forward means fruit is prominent; jammy suggests concentrated or cooked-fruit character; sweet refers to residual sugar perceived on the palate.
This term is one of hundreds covered in depth across OCS courses, learning paths, and 1-on-1 coaching with Chef Eric.