A braise pan is a heavy, wide cooking vessel used for browning ingredients and then cooking them slowly with a relatively small amount of liquid, usually under a lid. It is designed to transfer heat evenly and hold enough volume for meat, poultry, vegetables or other braised preparations. In professional kitchens, related vessels include the braisière, rondeau and large institutional tilting braising pan.
Brown meat or vegetables in the pan, remove excess fat if required, deglaze the browned residue, add the braising liquid and aromatics, then cover and cook gently until tender. The pan may be transferred to an oven or kept on a controlled stovetop heat source according to the recipe.
A rondeau or braising pan can be used for osso buco, coq au vin, short ribs, large batches of vegetables and other moist-heat preparations. A tilting braising pan is common in institutional kitchens because it can handle large volumes and makes transfer and cleaning easier.
A braise pan is generally deeper and often has a lid for covered cooking. A sauté pan usually has a wide flat base and sloped sides for tossing, sautéing and reducing. Some vessels can perform both roles, but their design and capacity differ.
Chef’s tip: choose a pan large enough to brown ingredients without crowding, but not so oversized that a small quantity of braising liquid spreads too thinly and evaporates too quickly.
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